If
we go through the Nicholas gates from ancient settlement, then cross the road
to Vladimir, and proceed along the river Kamenka, we would see the delightful
Church of Saint Cosmas and Saint Damian beautifully situated on a bank at a sharp
bend of the river.
This Church, restored in 1960 by R. S. Kuznetsov, was erected
in 1725 on the site of the second oldest Monastery in Suzdal, the Monastery of
Saint Cosmas and Saint Damian. It was built, however, entirely in the spirit of
the seventeenth century, a fact which can be seen from its attractive asymmetrical
composition. The simple, cube-shaped, single-domed body of the Church is adjoined
on one corner by a slender bell-tower in the form of an octagon on a square base,
similar to the bell-tower of the Church of Saint Nicholas
in design, but very austere and almost completely devoid of adornments.
The
arches of the
belfry are capped by small ogee-shaped coverings above which rises a narrow
tent-shaped spire with slit windows and a minute dome. Standing next to the plain
cube of the Church the bell-tower looks particularly tall and light.
This
charming ensemble was completed by the addition of a chapel with a slender dome,
adjoining the south wall of the Church.
The buildings were originally surrounded
by a stone wall with a flight of steps in line with the centre of the bell-tower
leading down to the river. The ensemble must have looked like a little town behind
its stone walls. It is particularly attractive on a clear day when you can see
its gleaming white reflection in the river below.